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Shabin-Karahisar uprising
・ Shabina Khan
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Shabin-Karahisar uprising : ウィキペディア英語版
Shabin-Karahisar uprising

Shabin-Karahisar uprising〔Richard G. Hovannisian, ''The Armenian Genocide: History, Politics, Ethics'', Palgrave Macmillan, 1992, ISBN 978-0-312-04847-1, (p. 289. )〕 (June 2–30, 1915) was a resistance effort by the Armenian militia of the Hunchaks of the Giresun Province against Ottoman troops during the Armenian Genocide.〔〔Richard G. Hovannisian, ''Armenian Sebastia/Sivas and Lesser Armenia'', Mazda Publishers, 2004, ISBN 978-1-56859-152-0, (p. 399. )〕 They had resisted the Ottoman onslaught for a duration of a month.〔Simon Payaslian, "The Armenian Resistance at Shabin-Karahisar in 1915" 5th International conferences on Historic Armenian Cities and Provinces〕 The Armenians had positioned themselves in a fort right outside the town where about 250 men fought off Turkish soldiers.
==Background==
News of the massacres in other regions of Western Armenia made the people of Shabin-Karahisar think that their "turn" was coming soon. In April, 1915, hundreds of young men were suddenly imprisoned. In June, 1915, the region's Armenian religious leader was executed. Then, 200 Armenian merchants were killed as a part of a systematic campaign of genocide by the Ottoman authorities.
The able-bodied Armenians of Shabin-Karahisar thus decided to confront the Ottomans. They started by burning their own homes and fortified themselves in a nearby castle. Many Ottoman soldiers fell those days. After weeks of confrontation, the Armenian militia had no ammunition left. They decided to come out from the castle and fight with their own bare hands. Now, there were only women, children, and elderly in the city, who were all massacred following the resistance's suppression.〔Translated from the Armenian: Mihran Kurdoghlian, Badmoutioun Hayots, C. hador (History, volume III ), Athens, Greece, 1996, pg. 93.〕
Shabin Karahisar`(Şebinkarahisar) was the birthplace of Andranik Ozanian a well-known Armenian fedayee.
The resistance at Shabin Karahisar was chronicled by Aram Haigaz, who survived the siege and subsequent deportation, in his book ''The Fall of the Airie''. The book is an oft cited eyewitness account of the events.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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